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Costilla County drought today

The U.S. Drought Monitor's category for Costilla County, Colorado (FIPS 08023), the share of its area in each category, and what it means for water users.

Figures as of · Advisory only — confirm water rights with Colorado DWR.

CategoryD4Exceptional drought; the most severe category covering at least 5% of the countyU.S. Drought Monitor, map valid Sep 29, 2026
D2 or worse100%of the county's area in severe, extreme or exceptional droughtU.S. Drought Monitor, map valid Sep 29, 2026
Since last weekNo changemap of Sep 22, 2026U.S. Drought Monitor, map valid Sep 29, 2026

Area by category

CategoryThis weekWeek before
No category
No drought
0%0%
D0
Abnormally dry or worse
100%100%
D1
Moderate drought or worse
100%100%
D2
Severe drought or worse
100%100%
D3
Extreme drought or worse
100%100%
D4
Exceptional drought
32.8%70.7%

Cumulative, as the Monitor reports them: each row includes the rows below it.

What it means for water users

Costilla County is in D4 exceptional drought: 32.8% of its area is in exceptional drought or worse, conditions around the 0–2nd percentile of the record.

By category alone this week: 67.2% D3 and 32.8% D4. About 1,228 of its 1,228 square miles are in D2 or worse.

Against the map of Sep 22, 2026, the category is unchanged at D4, with the same share in D2 or worse (100%).

The share in D2 or worse was the same, 100%, on all 4 maps from Sep 8, 2026 to Sep 29, 2026.

USDA uses the Monitor to trigger drought disaster designations; the county FSA office confirms what applies.

It is not water administration: calls on its streams depend on streamflow and priority, not on this category.

Where its water is administered

Costilla County lies in Division 3, the Rio Grande basin. Water there is administered by priority: see the basin's active calls and snowpack.

Nearby

Nearest stream gauges: Rio Grande near Lobatos (23 mi), Rio Grande at Alamosa (28 mi), Conejos River near Mogote (45 mi) and Purgatoire River at Madrid (45 mi).

Nearby counties this week: Alamosa County (D4, D2+ 100%), Huerfano County (D4, D2+ 100%), Conejos County (D3, D2+ 97.1%) and Custer County (D3, D2+ 100%).

More

Sources

  1. U.S. Drought Monitor